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Technical LibraryGlossary of Fusion & Plasma Terms
Glossary

The Isotope Effect

The empirical improvement in confinement with heavier hydrogen isotopes.

Glossary of Fusion & Plasma TermsUpdated 2026-08-11

Confinement tends to improve with heavier hydrogen isotopes — deuterium over hydrogen, and D–T over pure deuterium. This favourable 'isotope effect' is part of why D–T operation performs well.

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Content reviewed August 2026 · design-and-simulation stage