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Engineering & Subsystems

Plasma Heating & Current Drive

How the breeder heats its plasma and sustains its current.

Engineering & SubsystemsUpdated 2026-08-11
Auxiliary power
25.9 MW
Methods
NBI + RF

HYPERION heats and drives current with 25.9 MW of auxiliary power via neutral beams and radio-frequency systems. This supplies the non-bootstrap share of the 9.66 MA plasma current and keeps the plasma at its 15 keV operating temperature.

Heating and current-drive efficiency feed directly into the plant power ledger, which is why the auxiliary power is reported explicitly.

Common questions

How is the plasma heated?

By neutral beams and radio-frequency systems (ion- and electron-cyclotron), which also drive current. HYPERION's auxiliary heating budget is 25.9 MW, and these systems are how a driven machine is steered.

Is heating technology mature?

Beams and RF launchers are demonstrated on today's machines; they are specialised, long-lead components rather than open research questions.

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Content reviewed August 2026 · design-and-simulation stage