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Engineering & Subsystems

Compact vs Conventional Fusion

Why Kronos pursues small, high-field machines rather than very large ones.

Engineering & SubsystemsUpdated 2026-08-11
Breeder major radius
1.2 m
Aspect ratio
2.5

Conventional tokamak designs reach performance through sheer size. The compact, high-field approach reaches it through field strength instead — a smaller, faster-to-build, potentially cheaper machine. HYPERION is a compact spherical tokamak (R₀ = 1.2 m, A = 2.5).

The compact path trades a tighter, more highly-loaded core for size and cost — a trade Kronos takes deliberately.

Common questions

Why go compact instead of large?

High-temperature superconductors reach fields that let a small machine hit useful performance, trading size and cost for a tighter, higher-field core.

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Content reviewed August 2026 · design-and-simulation stage